First Republic Earnings: Our Worries Come True as First Republic Likely No Longer Profitable

After losing nearly 60% of its deposit base, we don’t see easy solutions for the bank.

First Republic Bank sign on building.
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First Republic Bank
(FRCB)

First Republic Bank Stock at a Glance

  • Fair Value Estimate: $3.00
  • Star Rating: 1 star
  • Uncertainty Rating: Extreme
  • Economic Moat Rating: None

First Republic Bank Earnings Update

No-moat-rated First Republic Bank FRC reported first-quarter results that shed more light on what has transpired for it since the downfall of Silicon Valley, and it isn’t pretty. It appears the bank lost roughly $100 billion in deposits when excluding the $30 billion it received from the group of several large U.S. banks. This means that First Republic lost nearly 60% of its core deposit base.

As we adjust our projections and the probabilities associated with different outcomes, our current $3 fair value estimate may change, but we do not expect it to change materially enough that the shares would look undervalued. We do not see any easy solutions for the bank, and we still see a material probability that there is little left for equityholders once this situation fully plays out.

The earnings call was brief and featured no question-and-answer session. This leaves us with little to work with except the press release. As we rerun the numbers based on the updated balance sheet, we do not believe First Republic will be profitable on a go-forward basis with its current balance sheet. We estimate the bank will likely be losing over $500 million a quarter without some dramatic restructuring.

If we assume the bank executes on its 25% workforce reduction (we assume compensation expense falls 25%), we think quarterly losses may be closer to roughly $400 million. Either way, we expect gradual capital erosion for the time being due to negative income.

The author or authors do not own shares in any securities mentioned in this article. Find out about Morningstar’s editorial policies.

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About the Author

Eric Compton, CFA

Sector Director
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Eric Compton, CFA, is a sector director, AM Technology, for Morningstar*. He covers a variety of hardware and software related technology names across several industries while overseeing the technology team.

Before joining Morningstar in 2015, Compton was a business analyst for ESIS, a global provider of risk management products and a subsidiary of ACE Group. Before becoming technology sector director in late 2023, he was an equities strategist and covered the U.S. and Canadian banking sectors. Eric joined Morningstar in 2015 as an associate on the financials team, covering banks for eight years before transitioning to the technology team.

Compton holds a bachelor's degree in applied health science from Wheaton College and a master’s degree in business administration, with high honors, from University of Chicago’s Booth School of Business. He also holds the Chartered Financial Analyst® designation.

* Morningstar Research Services LLC (“Morningstar”) is a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc

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