Returns Remain Strong At Hormel Despite Challenges

The narrow-moat firm will be threatened by its reliance on the center of the grocery store, which has seen rising competition.

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Hormel Foods Corp
(HRL)

Hormel has a history of strong return generation and a conservative balance sheet, which we expect to continue. Our forecast implies an average ROIC of 20% over the next five years, near the company’s 19% five-year historical average.

While management targets 5% revenue and 10% earnings growth annually, we believe Hormel will need to rely on acquisitions to achieve its objectives, as we forecast more modest respective paces of 4% and 5% over the next ten years (absent inorganic growth). Although the company has benefited from the availability of synergistic assets that suffered from inattention from their former owners (Skippy) or came available due to special circumstances (Applegate), valuations for on-trend, growing food manufacturers hit highs recently. These levels may anchor takeout price expectations, particularly for private companies.

Hormel’s performance is still influenced by feed- and hog-market conditions, as well as animal disease concerns, which have negatively affected the firm in recent years. Diverse product streams and brand strength limit the company's exposure to such considerations relative to other meat processors, but as the avian influenza outbreak affecting its turkey operations attests, Hormel is not immune. As such, we think the firm will need acquisitions to reach management’s EBIT margin goal (top quartile of peer group—currently at least 15%--by 2020, though we see this bar falling somewhat with normalizing commodity costs).

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About the Author

Zain Akbari

Equity Analyst
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Zain Akbari, CFA, is an equity analyst for Morningstar Research Services LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc. He covers food companies, auto parts retailers, and information services firms.

Before joining Morningstar in 2015, Akbari spent several years at UBS, most recently leading the firm’s Liability Management, Americas team. During his time at UBS, Akbari structured and executed bond buybacks, exchange offers, and covenant modifications for investment-grade, high-yield, and convertible securities issued by American and Asian companies.

Akbari holds a bachelor’s degree in finance and real estate from The Wharton School of The University of Pennsylvania and master’s degree in business administration from the University of Chicago Booth School of Business.

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