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Just a First Step for Nestle

The wide-moat firm's sale of its U.S. confectionary business is part of a larger plan of portfolio repositioning.

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Nestle SA ADR
(NSRGY)

Although

The price realized of $2.8 billion is above our previously-stated estimate of $2.4 billion, which we believe reflects a fairly competitive bidding process. Several media outlets reported that both Hershey and Mondelez were also interested in the assets. Data from Pitchbook shows that acquisition valuations in the confectionery industry of companies with at least $10 million in EBITDA have averaged 17.5 times EBITDA since the beginning of 2015. Assuming a 16% EBITDA margin, as we did in our initial valuation assessment, we estimate the EBITDA multiple to have been 20.6 times for this deal, a rich price when considering RB last year sold its higher margin food business at a similar multiple.

In recent weeks, Nestle has stepped up its execution of its portfolio repositioning. Last week, it announced it intends to sell the Australian chocolate bar Violet Crumble, and has entered the vitamins, minerals and supplements, or VMS, category, after acquiring Atrium Innovations in December. It may also bid for the VMS business of Merck. While the shift to health and wellness is likely to be positive for growth, we note that the VMS category is no less competitive than confectionery, and the size of these deals suggests change will be evolutionary rather than revolutionary.

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About the Author

Philip Gorham, CFA, FRM

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Philip Gorham, CFA, FRM, is a strategist, consumer equity research, for Morningstar Asia Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Morningstar, Inc. He relocated to Morningstar's Hong Kong office from Tokyo in November 2020. Gorham leads the equity analysts who cover Greater China equities and are based in Hong Kong, Shenzhen, and Singapore. Gorham continues to cover the European consumer staples sector, spanning beverages, consumer packaged goods, and tobacco products.

Gorham had extensive experience covering the consumer sector in Europe and the United States before moving to Asia in 2017. His most recent role was the director of equity research for Ibbotson Associates Japan, a Morningstar subsidiary

Gorham holds a bachelor's degree in economics from the University of Sunderland and master's degrees in business administration and accounting from the University of North Carolina. He also holds the Chartered Financial Analyst® and Financial Risk Manager® designations.

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